Alebrijes: Mexico’s Magical Folk Art
So…What’s an Alebrije?
I caught part of the parade last year completely by mistake while on my way to Spanish Class. Trying to cross Paseo de la Reforma where the festivities were taking place, I suddenly saw a barrage of colorful, intricate giant alebrijes coming towards me. I’ve been smitten ever since.
Alebrijes are whimsical creatures crafted from paper mache, wire frames, or wood. They can have the body of a lion, the wings of an eagle, the tail of a snake, and the horns of a ram. Some even have human features like eyes, teeth, or hair. They are then painted in the most dazzling colors and patterns.
In 1936, an artisan named Pedro Linares Lopez created the very first alebrijes. While battling a high fever, he had hallucinations of these peculiar animals whispering "alebrije" to him. After he recovered, he brought his visions to life using paper mache and cardboard. He later turned to wood carving and passed down his techniques to his family and other artisans.
It wasn't long before Pedro's alebrijes caught the attention of an American artist named Nelson Rockefeller in 1942. Impressed by Linares' work, Rockefeller purchased some pieces and helped promote alebrijes as a form of Mexican folk art in the United States.
Of Course, There’s a Parade…
Every year since 2007, the Museo de Arte Popular organizes a grand parade and contest of monumental alebrijes in Mexico City. Over 200 gigantic alebrijes, crafted by artisans, students, and organizations from all over Mexico, take to the streets. The parade is a feast for the eyes, accompanied by music, costumes, and performances.
Starting from the main square, Zocalo, the parade culminates at the Angel de la Independencia, where the alebrijes are displayed for at least two weeks. Visitors can vote for their favorite alebrije, and the winners receive a well-deserved monetary prize at the end of the exhibition.
The parade is a true celebration of Mexican culture and creativity. It showcases the diversity and originality of the alebrijes and their makers, drawing crowds of enthusiastic spectators and tourists who revel in the spectacle and the vibrant atmosphere.
The Perfect Time for a Trip to Mexico City
Should you find yourself in Mexico City during October or November, the alebrije parade is an absolute must-see. Prepare to be awestruck by the array of exquisite alebrijes and their captivating stories. As a bonus, it conveniently takes place just before Dia De Los Muertos, so you can partake in both of these unforgettable cultural experiences.
Alebrijes are amazing creatures that can spark wonder and imagination in anyone who sees them. They reflect the Zapotec worldview, which believes that everyone has an animal spirit that guides them throughout their lives. Alebrijes can symbolize the fusion of different realities, cultures, and identities, as well as the creativity and diversity of Mexican folk art. They can also encourage the curiosity and exploration of the unknown, as they invite us to enter a magical world where anything is possible.
See Mexico in all its glory here in this relaxation film: Magical Mexico
